It is a popular, romance form its stories are stylised, non-realistic, idealised or emblematic, and often presented in an adventure format. The Gothic novel functions as a cult literature in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. ![]() ![]() ![]() Themes common to Gothic and Romantic texts include Nature, the emotions, the exotic, medieval nostalgia, and in rather different senses the exploration and celebration of the self. Gothicism could be seen as an extreme fringe version of Romanticism’s celebration of the emotional – it deals with terror as the most extreme form of emotion. Gothic literature can be related to the Romantic reaction against social order and rationality exemplified by the Neo-Classicism of the eighteenth century. the influence of Romanticism as a unified intellectual movement.Colonialism, and the British Empire’s expanding wealth and influence.the Industrial Revolution, with its ambivalence towards technology as both exciting and dangerous, and its profound effect on social class with the possibility for acquired rather than inherited wealth.Darwinism and his threat to the established parameters of religious thought.the French Revolution, and its effect on notions of class and identity.This was a time very aware of upheaval and change. The historical context of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century is important to the Gothic form.
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